Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 18 288
The Surgical Disparities Research (R01 Clinical Trial Optional) opportunity (PAR-18-288) is a National Institutes of Health (NIH) discretionary grant that supports investigator-driven, collaborative research aimed at understanding and reducing disparities in surgical care and surgical outcomes affecting minority and other health disparity populations. The central emphasis is on identifying why inequities occur across the surgical care continuum and testing approaches that can improve equity in access, quality, and outcomes. Although clinical trials are optional under this announcement, the FOA explicitly encourages studies that move beyond describing disparities to evaluating the effectiveness of intervention strategies. At the same time, it highlights the need to look above the individual patient level by developing and assessing multi-level solutions, including interventions at the institutional level (such as hospitals, surgical departments, care teams) and at broader health system levels (such as referral networks, payment and coverage structures, and other structural or policy drivers of unequal surgical care).
The funding is positioned to support research that examines real-world surgical disparities and develops practical, scalable strategies to address them. Projects can include work that clarifies mechanisms of disparity (for example, differences in diagnosis timing, referral patterns, perioperative optimization, shared decision-making, or follow-up care) as well as studies that test interventions designed to close those gaps. The initiative is also framed to promote cross-disciplinary and multi-stakeholder collaboration, reflecting the idea that surgical disparities often stem from interacting causes that involve patients, clinicians, institutions, and systems rather than a single isolated factor.
Eligibility is broad and includes many types of U.S.-based applicant organizations. Eligible applicants listed in the source information include state, county, and city or township governments; special district governments; independent school districts; public and state-controlled institutions of higher education; private institutions of higher education; federally recognized Native American tribal governments; tribal organizations that are not federally recognized; public housing authorities and Indian housing authorities; nonprofits with or without 501(c)(3) status (other than institutions of higher education); for-profit organizations other than small businesses; small businesses; and other entities. The FOA also calls out additional eligible applicants such as Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions; Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs); Hispanic-serving Institutions; Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs); Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs); faith-based or community-based organizations; eligible federal government agencies; regional organizations; Indian/Native American tribal governments other than federally recognized; and U.S. territories or possessions. Foreign institutions are not eligible to apply, and non-U.S. components of U.S. organizations are not eligible to apply; however, foreign components (as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement) are allowed, meaning a U.S. applicant can include certain foreign project elements when properly justified and compliant with NIH policy.
The opportunity is cataloged under multiple CFDA numbers (93.307, 93.313, 93.361, 93.395, 93.399, 93.846, 93.865), reflecting that multiple NIH institutes, centers, or programs may participate or have aligned interests. The FOA was created on 2017-11-30, and the original closing date listed is 2019-06-07. The award ceiling and expected number of awards are not specified in the provided source text, which typically means applicants would need to consult the full FOA and NIH budget guidance for R01 mechanisms to understand practical budget expectations and any institute-specific considerations. Overall, this announcement is designed for organizations prepared to rigorously study and meaningfully improve equity in surgical care, with an explicit push toward interventions and system-level strategies that can reduce disparities rather than simply documenting them.Apply for PAR 18 288
- The National Institutes of Health in the education, health, income security and social services sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Surgical Disparities Research (R01 Clinical Trial Optional)" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.307, 93.313, 93.361, 93.395, 93.399, 93.846, 93.865.
- This funding opportunity was created on 2017-11-30.
- Applicants must submit their applications by 2019-06-07. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
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